Unstable steering

1999 FORD CROWN VICTORIA
125,000 MILES • V8 • 2WD • AUTOMATIC
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KITTYKAT719
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  • 1 POST
Driving down the road steering tends to wander left or right and very hard to gain control.
Aug 3, 2019 at 7:40 PM
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JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • CERTIFIED EXPERT
  • 110,175 POSTS
Welcome to 2CarPros.

Most likely, you have worn steering components. Things such as worn tie rods, ball joints, a sector shaft, drag link and so on cause excessive play in the steering. These components can break and cause a loss of steering, so it needs checked.

If you can, lift one side of the front end at a time. Safely support it. Place your hands at 3 and 9 o'clock and see if you can wiggle the wheel back and forth. If you can, have a helper do the same thing as you watch under the vehicle for loose components. Do the same by placing your hands at 6 and 12 o'clock.

If you look at pic 1, I highlighted the sector shaft and the drag link joints. Check them for play. Pic 2 shows the idler arm and a tie rod. Note that there are tie rods on both sides of the vehicle. All need checked.

If everything is tight, confirm the power steering gear is tight. Pic 3 shows the gear. Make sure the bolts are tight.

Here is a link that shows in general how a tie rod is replaced. I'm adding it to help you visualize the part so you can find it easier.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/tie-rod-end-replacement

If everything is tight and there is no play in the wheel indicating a bearing problem, then suspect the steering gear is worn.

Let me know if you have questions or need help.

Take care,
Joe

Aug 3, 2019 at 10:24 PM