Rear noise at 40-60MPH

2006 TOYOTA 4RUNNER
156,000 MILES • 4.0L • V6 • 4WD • AUTOMATIC
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BRIANJXNES
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When cruising at 40MPH, I hear a howling noise in the rear. I turn the wheel left and right and the noise is still there. I let off the gas completely, the noise is still there. I put the car in neutral and let it coast at 40MPH the noise is still there. what do you think it could be?
Oct 27, 2021 at 7:16 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Good morning,

It sounds like a bearing failure in the differential itself. You have axle bearings, pinion bearings, and carrier bearings. I attached a picture for you to view.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-a-differential-works

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/differential-service

This could be caused by low oil levels or not changing the oil regularly.

In most cases, it is cheaper to replace the entire differential assembly with a used unit instead of rebuilding the old one. It can get very pricey to rebuild the assembly.

Roy
Oct 28, 2021 at 3:23 AM
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BRIANJXNES
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Thanks for the quick response! So, should I begin with doing a differential fluid change and see what that does first? Or does the howling sound indicate that the differential assembly is pretty much done?
Oct 28, 2021 at 5:04 AM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Changing the oil will not do anything about the noise. The damage has already been done.

I would start looking for a differential assembly at a junkyard. There should be a tag on the cover of the rear of the car. You will need that tag with the numbers to match up the correct part.



Roy
Oct 28, 2021 at 5:50 AM
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BRIANJXNES
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What is the approximate repair cost for this type of job?
Oct 28, 2021 at 10:46 AM
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ASEMASTER6371
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The differential assembly is around $500.00.

The labor is 8 hours at $150.00 per hour.

$1,500.00 to $2,00.000 for the job.

Roy
Oct 28, 2021 at 12:50 PM
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BRIANJXNES
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Just to confirm, is it optimal to just replace only the third member (pumpkin) or are you indicating that it’s best to replace the entire rear mechanical assembly such as the axle shafts and third member all together?
Oct 28, 2021 at 4:05 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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You should also do the axle bearings as well. The pumpkin is mandatory, yes.

I would do it right.

Roy
Oct 29, 2021 at 4:10 AM
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BRIANJXNES
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Thank you for your help!
Oct 29, 2021 at 5:04 AM
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ASEMASTER6371
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You are welcome.

Always glad to help.

Roy
Oct 29, 2021 at 5:09 AM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Let me know if you have any other questions.

Roy
Oct 29, 2021 at 1:12 PM
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BRIANJXNES
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Just one more question. If I replace the entire assembly, the replacement unit would also need to have the locking differential function I’m assuming.
Oct 30, 2021 at 9:07 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Correct, in order for it to work correctly.

Roy
Oct 31, 2021 at 2:35 PM