Rear end vibration

1997 LINCOLN TOWN CAR
167,000 MILES • 4.6L • V8 • 2WD • AUTOMATIC
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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The rear of my car vibrates like I’m hitting tiny rock or bumps in the road. I have replaced axles, bearings, fluid, brakes, and wheels. It rocks up and down at slow speeds, and the parking shoes act like there is a high spot in the rotor when spinning it by hand.
Sep 16, 2019 at 1:03 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Good afternoon,

Yes, it could be an out of round rotor.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-replace-rear-brake-pads-and-rotors

Are the airbags working keeping the car level?

Roy
Sep 16, 2019 at 2:39 PM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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I checked the rear rotors and they are true, I replaced the air bags with coil springs. It still makes the same vibration. Could it feel like the rear if the front rotors were out of round.
Sep 17, 2019 at 1:46 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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No, it will not.

Did you remove the driveshaft and make sure the U joints are not seized?

Roy
Sep 17, 2019 at 2:05 PM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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It looks like my new axle is bent. I saw movement in the driver rear wheel when i jacked the car up and put in drive. I took the wheel off and still saw the wobble in the hat of the rotor.
Sep 24, 2019 at 6:10 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Okay, it could be the flange is bent at the end of the axle.

If you remove it, roll it across the floor and if it is bent, it will not roll evenly.

Roy
Sep 24, 2019 at 6:46 PM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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What else could make it look like a bent axle? The rear rotors have been trued.
Sep 25, 2019 at 1:28 AM
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ASEMASTER6371
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The housing itself. I doubt that is the case.

Roy
Sep 25, 2019 at 4:16 AM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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I’ll try to take a video of them, I just swapped out the axles this morning and it seems better but still does it.
Oct 1, 2019 at 1:06 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Try and upload it to this post for me.

Roy

Oct 1, 2019 at 1:27 PM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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Could the driveshaft cause wheel hop?
Oct 3, 2019 at 3:34 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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That was the next thing. If you have a driveshaft out of balance, it would do it.

Roy
Oct 3, 2019 at 3:39 PM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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Here are the videos:
Oct 3, 2019 at 3:42 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Great videos.

Remove the driveshaft and make sure the U joints are free to move.

The first 2 are good.

Roy

Oct 3, 2019 at 3:52 PM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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The driveshaft is balanced, the only thing left I can really think of is the differential carrier or axle tubes.
Nov 4, 2019 at 7:12 PM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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And one of the u-joints was a little difficult to move, so I replaced it and had it checked and it balanced out.
Nov 4, 2019 at 7:13 PM
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ASEMASTER6371
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Looks like it is the housing itself. Very rare that is a failure unless there was an impact.

Roy
Nov 5, 2019 at 1:16 AM
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1997TOWNCARSIGNATURE
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Could the spider gears cause a hop? I noticed on the videos I took of the wheels they both would hop once per revolution or couple revolutions. The passenger side seems to do it more frequently.
Nov 11, 2019 at 6:58 AM
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ASEMASTER6371
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It could be bearings in the differential. I doubt the spiders as they would make a lot of noise.

Nov 11, 2019 at 7:45 AM