VATS is horrible, and some replacement parts for it aren't even made anymore. Possible fixes - ( BTW this has nothing to do with stealing a car, it has to do with allowing an owner to operate their car rather than having it sit dead in their driveway, or worse, out in some remote place.) As noted above, if the problem is in the key pellet resistor having the wrong resistance, or if the key cylinder resistor contacts are dirty, or the wires coming down from the key cylinder are broken, then you can bypass that part of the system by cutting the two white wires (sheathed in an orange outer layer) somewhat above where these white wires meet a 2 pin connector right below the steering column, and then insert a resistor matching the value of the key pellet. There are 15 possible resistances. (The original idea was that you had to have the right resistance key pellet or the car wouldn't start - however I read somewhere that shortly after this system came out thieves armed themselves with a set of resistors matching the 15 possibilities. I believe Walmart and others even sell these sets to this day.) You can find an exact match to your key's resistance usually by going to an online electronics supplier such as Moser, or try Radio Shack if they're around you. However, the problem could be further down the line, such as a bad ground or bad Theft Deterrent Module and/or Theft Deterrent Relay (which is attached to the TDM) located behind the glove box (or as GM calls it the "Instrument Panel Compartment"). NOTE - If the TDM is the problem, good luck in finding a replacement as GM discontinued it, just like they discontinued making the shifter cables for Luminas, for which there are no aftermarket replacements. However, there is an aftermarket part to bypass VATS made by NewRockies which purports to completely bypass the system. It goes in where the defunct TDM is located. Another option is to find a mechanic who has HPTuners software which allows a person to get into the PCM's program in order to disable the VATS system. However, as my mechanic just told me, HPTuners won't work on all models (such as my 2000 Lumina). There is also a youtube video by Yoshimoshi on youtube where he just wires around the whole thing, independently enabling the starter and the fuel injection system, but I've never tried it myself. I believe the video is titled "True GM VATS/Pass Key Delete". In my case, the security light stays on, although the car starts and runs. I suspect a bad TDM which I'm going to test tomorrow. If the light goes out after TDM is disconnected, it's probably the TDM and I'll just get one of the NewRockies bypass modules.
Oct 21, 2022 at 6:55 PM